c26636204.2020.04.03

中国服务贸易结构分析及对策思考

Analysis and Countermeasures of China's Trade Structure in Services

田佳琳 (Jia-Lin Tian)1*   刘莉 (Li Liu)2

1*厦门大学嘉庚学院国际商务院本科生 3027421596@qq.com

2厦门大学嘉庚学院国际商务院副教授

随着全球经济化加速,服务贸易在世界经济中的地位正不断提升,贸易结构也在不断地升级,贸易竞争的比重也逐渐从货物贸易向服务贸易倾斜。近年来,我国服务贸易出口渐增,在全球占比也有所提升,但在产业升级过程中仍存在服务贸易逆差与结构性失衡的情况。本文通过收集大量国内外服务贸易进出口分类项目的数据进行分析并绘制成图表,可以直观地从图表中分析我国服务贸易结构,并剖析结构变化成因,从而以此为基础,提出扩大我国服务贸易出口、扭转服务贸易逆差的对策。

关键词服务贸易、结构分析、对策思考

With the acceleration of economic globalization, the position of service trade in world economic are keep improving, while the trade structure is continuing upgraded. At the same time, the share of trade competition begins to shift from trade in goods to trade in services. In recent years, export of China's services has gradually increased, which takes up more and more share in the global market. However, service trade deficit and structural imbalance still exist in the process of industrial upgrading. By collecting a large amount of data of import and export classification items of service trade at home and abroad for analysis and drawing charts, this paper can intuitively analyze the structure of China's service trade from the chart and analyze the causes of structural changes so as to put forward countermeasures to expand China's service trade export and reverse the service trade deficit.

Keywords: Trade in Services, Structure Analysis, Countermeasures

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