c26636204.2021.07.18

我国金融服务贸易国际竞争力提升路径研究

Study on the Path to Enhance International Competitiveness of China's Financial Service Trade

高璐 (Lu Gao)1      冯雅颂 (Ya-Song Feng)2*​ 

1厦门大学嘉庚学院国际商务学院副教授

2*厦门大学嘉庚学院国际商务学院 13365046196@qq.com

现阶段我国新型服务贸易蓬勃发展,在贸易总额中的比重也不断提高,金融等新型服务贸易同时正在加快取代传统服务贸易地位的步伐。金融市场可以加快资本积累和生产过程的速度,而且通过发展金融服务贸易,各国的资金流速加快,也提升全球贸易和非贸易产业的发展。本文结合国际市场占有率、贸易竞争力指数等指标,分别测算我国与德国、日本、英国、美国、新加坡、泰国、巴西等国家的金融服务贸易国际竞争力水平,通过对比分析得出我国金融服务贸易在当前形势下的国际竞争力有待提升,并依据分析分别从宏观微观的角度,总结出现阶段我国金融服务贸易的存在的问题,从而探寻我国金融服务贸易国际竞争力的提升路径。

关键词金融服务贸易、国际市场占有率、贸易竞争力指数

At present, China's new service trade is booming and the proportion of total trade is increasing as well. Finance and other new services trade are accelerating the pace of replacing the traditional trade status of services. Financial markets can speed up the process of capital accumulation and production and the flow of capital from various countries can be accelerated through the development of financial services trade to enhance the development of global trade and non-trade industries. This paper calculates the international competitiveness level of financial service trade among China, Germany, Japan, United Kingdom, United States, Singapore, Thailand and Brazil by combining the indicators such as International Market Share and Trade Competitiveness Index. Through comparative analysis, it is concluded that China's international competitiveness of financial service trade needs to be improved under the current situation. Based on the analysis, the existing problems of China's financial service trade in the emerging stage are summarized from a macro and micro perspective so as to explore the way to improve the international competitiveness.

Keywords: Financial Service Trade, International Market Share, Trade Competitiveness Index

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