c27069273.2021.09.03
从中国省市研究会展产业对出口贸易的影响研究
Research on the Influence of Exhibition Industry on Export Trade
from Perspective of Chinese Provinces and Cities
随着改革开放的不断深入,中国的会展产业逐渐兴起;作为世界贸易组织的成员国,我国出口贸易的规模逐年扩大,但同时也面临着出口结构调整和优化的挑战。会展产业作为国际贸易领域的一项制度创新,对我国的出口贸易产生了深远的影响。在全球经济一体化的背景下,我国会展产业的国际化程度也逐渐上升,每年约有200多个不同国家的参展商前来参展和采购。本文分为五个部分,引言部分介绍会展的含义、会展与出口贸易之间的关系;第二部分是有关会展的文献资料;第三部分是发达国家的会展产业状况以及带给我国的启示;第四部分介绍中国当今的会展产业发展现状,并且细化到中国省市会展产业的发展状况,同时检验会展产业竞争力指数与出口贸易的相关指标,以证实两者正相关关系越强,竞争力指数越高,出口贸易的竞争力就越强;第五部分根据研究结果得出会展发展繁荣有利于出口贸易,出口贸易也同时可以提高会展产业的影响力,并建议会展产业发展与出口贸易发展相互协调。
关键词:会展产业、出口贸易、会展产业竞争力指数
With the deepening of reform and opening up, China's Convention and exhibition industry is gradually rising. As a member of the world trade organization, the scale of China’s export trade is expanding year by year. But at the same time, it is also facing the challenge of export structure adjustment and optimization. As an institutional innovation in the field of international trade, exhibition industry will have a profound impact on China’s export trade. In the context of global economic integration, the degree of internationalization of China’s exhibition industry is also gradually rising. Every year, more than 200 exhibitors from different countries come to participate in the exhibition and purchase. This paper is divided into five parts. The introduction introduces the meaning of exhibition and the relationship between exhibition and export trade. The second part is the literature about exhibition. The third part is the situation of exhibition industry in developed countries and the enlightenment to our country. The fourth part introduces the development status of China's exhibition industry, and details the development status of China's provincial and municipal exhibition industry. The SPSS software is used to test the positive correlation between the competitiveness index of exhibition industry and the relevant indicators of export trade. The higher the competitiveness index, the stronger the competitiveness of export trade. The results conclude that the development and prosperity of exhibition industry is conducive to export trade, and export trade can improve the influence of exhibition industry. Suggestions are proposed in coordination between exhibition industry development and export trade development.
Keywords: Exhibition Industry, Export Trade, Exhibition Industry Competitiveness Index



